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Glam Ledger

Can a promoter be a resolution applicant?

Author

John Kim

Published May 16, 2026

The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) 2016 in its preamble identifies itself as a law for reorganisation and resolution of companies. Under it, promoters or persons who controlled the insolvent company cannot apply as resolution applicant.

Besides, can a Promoter submit a resolution plan?

According to the amendments, especially newly inserted Sec. 29A in the Code vide Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (Amendment) Ordinance, 2017, a person (including promoter) cannot submit Resolution Plan if such person or any other person acting jointly with such person is: Adjudged Insolvent.

Subsequently, question is, can a financial creditor be a resolution applicant? The resolution plan which is approved by the committee of creditors is submitted to the NCLT for approval. As such, a resolution applicant could have been any person - a creditor, a promoter, a guarantor, a prospective investor, an employee, or any other person.

Beside above, who can be a resolution applicant under IBC?

Resolution Applicant means a person who individually or jointly with any other person, submits a resolution plan to the resolution professional pursuant to the invitation made under clause (h) of sub-section (2) of Section 25. No changes to the IBC Ordinance have been made.

What is a resolution plan?

The purpose of a resolution plan is to determine the bank's critical functions, to identify and address any impediments to its resolvability and to prepare for its possible resolution. The purpose of this assessment is to identify and to address any impediments to the resolution of the bank and to set its MREL.

Related Question Answers

Can promoters submit resolution plan?

Therefore, any company (including the promoters/persons in the management of or control of such company) which has its account classified as NPA for last 1 year will not be able to file a resolution plan however, the Code provides for a carve out that such person shall be eligible to submit the resolution plan if such

Who can submit resolution plan IBC?

Proviso to Section 29A (C) Ineligibility to be a Resolution Applicant A person can be eligible to submit resolution plan if such person makes payment of all overdue amounts with interest thereon and charges relating to nonperforming asset accounts before submission of resolution plan.

What is Section 29a of IBC?

Section 29A was introduced in the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code 2016 (IBC) in 2017 to prevent certain kinds of persons, painted tainted under the law, from becoming contenders to revive a company undergoing the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) under the IBC.

Who approves the resolution plan?

Effect of Approval: If the Adjudicating Authority is satisfied that the resolution plan as approved by the committee of creditors under sub section (4) of section 30, it shall by order approve the resolution plan which shall be binding on the corporate debtor and its employees, members, creditors, including the Central

What happens after resolution plan is approved?

Once the resolution plan is approved by the Adjudicating Authority, the Corporate debtor is discharged and the said decision is binding on the creditor. Thus, the guarantor cannot be said to be discharged of its liability towards the creditor on the discharge of Principal Debtor's liability under the IBC.

What is a resolution plan under IBC?

A resolution plan is a proposal that aims to provide a resolution to the problem of the corporate debtor's insolvency and its consequent inability to pay off debts. It needs to be approved by the committee of creditors (“COC”), and comply with mandatory requirements prescribed in IBC.

How much is the extension period for completion of insolvency resolution process?

It is mandatory to complete a CIRP within 180 days, extendable by a one-time extension of up to 90 days [M/s.

What is insolvency commencement date?

insolvency commencement date means the date of admission of an application by the Adjudicating Authority for initiating the insolvency resolution process under Chapter III of Part III of the code.

Can an interim resolution professional act as the resolution professional?

(2) Where the application for corporate insolvency resolution process is made by a financial creditor or the corporate debtor, as the case may be, the resolution professional, as proposed respectively in the application under section 7 or section 10, shall be appointed as the interim resolution professional, if no

Does a financial creditor include a secured creditor?

Section 2 (30): "secured creditor" means a creditor in favour of whom security interest is created; Section 5 (7): "financial creditor" means any person to whom a financial debt is owed and includes a person to whom such debt has been legally assigned or transferred to; f.

Who can be a resolution professional under IBC 2016?

Meaning of Insolvency Professional

An Insolvency Professional is one who is registered with the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI). They are enrolled with an Insolvency Agency and they are involved in the dissolution process of an insolvent individual, companies, LLPs or partnerships.

Who Cannot initiate Cirp?

The Financial Creditor or Operational Creditor can initiate CIRP against the Corporate Debtor and the Corporate Debtor voluntarily itself can initiate CIRP against himself. [1]CIRP cannot be initiated for not paying of interest on the principal amount.

What is the amount of default when can Cirp be initiated?

Ans: The minimum amount of default for initiating CIRP was ₹ 1 lakh till recently. The Government vide notification dated 24th March, 2020, has increased the minimum amount of default to ₹ 1 crore.

What is corporate debtor?

CORPORATE DEBTOR UNDER IBC

A corporate debtor under Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC) is the Corporate Person who owes a debt to any person. Corporate person is defined u/s 3(7) of IBC which include. Companies defined Companies Act. LLP defined under LLP Act. Any other person incorporated with limited

What is initiation date in Cirp?

In furtherance to the same, initiation date of CIRP shall mean the date on which the application to the Adjudicating Authority for initiating CIRP by the financial creditor, corporate applicant or operational creditor, as the case may be, is admitted.

Who will sign the financial statements of the corporate debtor undergoing Cirp?

Section 134(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 states that the financial statement, including consolidated financial statement, if any, shall be approved by the Board of Directors before they are signed on behalf of the Board by: the chairperson of the company where he is authorised by the Board; or.

When can Cirp be initiated?

When can CIRP be initiated: A The minimum amount of default is Rupees Five Lakh or such higher amount which shall not exceed Rupees Two Crore. shall not exceed Rupees One Crore.

Who is a resolution applicant?

Resolution Applicant means a person who individually or jointly with any other person, submits a resolution plan to the resolution professional pursuant to the invitation made under clause (h) of sub-section (2) of Section 25.

What resolution means?

English Language Learners Definition of resolution

: the act of finding an answer or solution to a conflict, problem, etc. : the act of resolving something. : an answer or solution to something. : the ability of a device to show an image clearly and with a lot of detail.

What is a resolution professional?

Resolution Professional”, means an insolvency professional appointed to conduct the corporate insolvency resolution process and includes an interim-resolution professional; Provisions Relating to appointment of resolution Professional. The committee of creditors in its first meeting may.

What is a resolution in banking?

A banking resolution is a document that is used to formally authorize the opening of a company bank account. The banking resolution is drafted and adopted by the members of the LLC to define the roles, obligations, and privileges of each member with respect to banking activities for the company.

What is resolution planning for banks?

The resolution planning process in the United States is still evolving. A resolution. plan is a plan for liquidating, reorganizing, recapitalizing or otherwise resolving. a systemically important financial institution (“SIFI”) that has reached the point. of insolvency, non-viability or failure.

What is Nclt resolution?

The Code recognizes National Company Law Tribunal (the NCLT) constituted under Section 408 of the Companies Act, 2013 as Adjudicating Authority for the purpose of insolvency resolution and liquidation for corporate persons.

What is the time limit for resolution process under Cirp?

330 days

What is CoC in IBC?

The Committee of Creditors ('CoC') is the most important cog in the wheel of IBC. The CoC, consisting of financial creditors in general, call the shots in relation to a company undergoing corporate insolvency resolution process (CIRP). The CoC takes several decisions during the CIRP period.