How do you cite more than 4 authors?

In-text citation:

If there are four or more authors cite the first name listed in the source followed by et al. All authors'/editors' names would be listed in your reference, no matter how many there are, as shown below.

Besides, how do you cite more than 10 authors?

For the in-text citation for a book with eight or more authors, include the first author and then 'et al. '. Include the first six authors' names, then insert three ellipsis points and add the last author name in the Reference List.

Secondly, how do you cite more than 6 authors in APA? More Than Seven Authors

List by last names and initials; commas separate author names. After the sixth author's name, use an ellipsis in place of the author names. Then provide the final author name. There should be no more than seven names.

Hereof, how do you cite more than 4 authors in APA?

If you are citing a source that has multiple authors, follow these basic steps.

1. 2 Authors: Always cite both authors' names in-text everytime you reference them.
2. 6 or More Authors: If a document has six or more authors, simply provide the last name of the first author with "et al." from the first citation to the last.

How do you cite if there are multiple authors?

A Work by Two Authors

Name both authors in the signal phrase or in parentheses each time you cite the work. Use the word "and" between the authors' names within the text and use the ampersand in parentheses.

Related Question Answers

When Should et al be used?

1. Writers sometimes use the surname of the first author followed by et al. at the first mention of a work that has three, four, or five authors. Only when a work has six or more authors should the first in-text citation consist of the first author followed by et al.

What is et al?

“Et al.” is short for the Latin term “et alia,” meaning “and others.” It is used in academic citations when referring to a source with multiple authors: Hulme et al.

How do you list authors in APA?

List by last names and initials; commas separate author names, while the last author name is preceded again by ampersand. This is a departure from APA 6, which only required listing the first six authors before an ellipsis and the final author's name.

How many authors do you cite in APA 7?

Individual Author Names: Provide last names and initials for up to and including 20 authors. When there are two to 20 authors, use an ampersand before the final author's name.

How do you cite et al?

In subsequent citations, only use the first author's last name followed by "et al." in the signal phrase or in parentheses. In et al., et should not be followed by a period. Six or More Authors: Use the first author's name followed by et al. in the signal phrase or in parentheses.

How do you cite two authors in MLA?

When a book has two authors, order the authors in the same way they are presented in the book. Start by listing the first name that appears on the book in last name, first name format; subsequent author names appear in normal order (first name last name format). Gillespie, Paula, and Neal Lerner.

What is a book with multiple authors called?

Collaborative fiction is a form of writing by a group of authors who share creative control of a story. Collaborative fiction can occur for commercial gain, as part of education, or recreationally – many collaboratively written works have been the subject of a large degree of academic research.

How do you cite a book with two authors in APA?

Book with Two Authors

Second Initial., & Author's Last Name, First Initial. Second Initial. (Year). Book title: Subtitle.

How do you use et al example?

The most common way you'll see et al. used in academic papers is in references, both for in-text citations and in the reference list. For example, you might see the phrase, "Horowitz et al. (2012) published ground-breaking research," which means that Horowitz and others published the research.

How do you cite more than three authors in APA?

APA In-Text Citation for Multiple Authors – Three or More

When a book has three or more authors, cite only the surname of the first author followed by et al. and the year for the first and subsequent citations.

What is the first entry of a book reference?

First, let's start by looking at the standard APA format for writing a book reference. The basic structure of a book reference should list the author's last name, first initials, publication year, book title, and publisher. For example: Rogers, C. R. (1961).

How do you cite in APA if there is no author?

In-Text Citations:

1. Citations are placed in the context of discussion using the author's last name and date of publication.
2. When a work has no identified author, cite in text the first few words of the article title using double quotation marks, “headline- style” capitalization, and the year.

How do you cite the same source multiple times in APA?

Citing a source multiple times in one paragraph. Title in author position. Entries with the same author(s) and year of publication.

the in-text citation contains basic information about the source:

1. The source's author(s)
2. The year of publication.
3. The page number (sometimes)

Can I use et al in an email?

Dear and hello are warm, positive words. Et al., the abbreviation of et alii, is about as friendly as a flu shot. They don't fit well together. The use of et al. is not standard in greetings, so people will stumble over it, wondering whether they missed an important new rule somewhere.

How do you in text cite multiple authors in APA 7th edition?

Number of Authors to Include in In-text Citations

For a work with one or two authors, include the author name(s) in every citation. For a work with three or more authors, include the name of only the first author plus "et al." in every citation, including the first citation, unless doing so would create ambiguity.

What are the two gender neutral pronouns in APA 7th edition?

Use the terms "identified pronouns," "self-identified pronouns," or "pronouns" instead. Avoid "he" or "she" as alternatives to the singular "they" because such contractions imply an exclusively binary nature of gender.

How do you cite 5 authors in APA 6th edition?

NOTE: Although the first in-text citation for a work with three to five authors/editors includes all of the names of the authors/editors, subsequent citations include only the first author's/editor's surname, followed by 'et al. ' and the year.

Can you use et al in a reference list?

The term “al.” is an abbreviation of “alii” and, the entire phrase “et al.” always follows at least one person's name, job position, or title. With that said, “et al.” replaces author names in endnotes, footnotes, and in-text citations; however, it is NOT used in reference lists!

How many authors do you cite in APA?

You may include up to 20 authors in a reference list entry.

How do you in text cite MLA with multiple authors?

Three or more authors

When mentioning the authors in the text, give all of the authors' names or list the first author and write "and others". For the parenthetical citation and Works Cited citation, give the first author's name followed by et al.

What changes APA 7th edition?

The seventh edition changes only level three, four, and five headings. All headings are now written in title case (important words capitalized) and boldface. Headings are distinguished only by the use of italics, indentation, and periods. Text starts a new paragraph.

What does MLA stand for?

Modern Language Association

How do you do an in text citation for a website?

Cite web pages in text as you would any other source, using the author and date if known. Keep in mind that the author may be an organization rather than a person. For sources with no author, use the title in place of an author. For sources with no date use n.d. (for no date) in place of the year: (Smith, n.d.).

How do you cite 3 authors in text MLA?

Sources with three or more authors

For works with three or more authors, include the last name of the first author followed by et al (see the MLA Handbook p. 116 for more information). For example: Marscot et al.

How do you do in text citations?

In-text citations include the last name of the author followed by a page number enclosed in parentheses. "Here's a direct quote" (Smith 8). If the author's name is not given, then use the first word or words of the title. Follow the same formatting that was used in the Works Cited list, such as quotation marks.

How are entries ordered in a reference list?

Order: Entries should be arranged in alphabetical order by authors' last names. Sources without authors are arranged alphabetically by title within the same list. The references are arranged alphabetically, by the last name of the first author or, if author is not available - by title.

How do you cite a secondary source in APA?

Secondary Sources

1. In the reference list, provide an entry for the secondary source that you used.
2. In the text, identify the primary source and write “as cited in” the secondary source that you used.